Synopsis IAS

Answer

Solution

UPSC Prelims

Polity / राजव्यवस्था

Theme:

PREAMBLE, FRS, FDS, DPSPS

Q 2003, PREAMBLE, FRS, FDS, DPSPS

Match List-I (Item in the Indian Constitution) with List-II (Country from which it was derived) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:
List-I (Item in the Indian Constitution)
A. Directive Principles of State Policy
B. Fundamental Rights
C. Concurrent List in Union-State Relations
D. India as a Union of States with greater powers to the Union
List-II (Country from which it was derived)
1. Australia
2. Canada
3. Ireland
4. United Kingdom
5. United States of America
Codes:
A B C D

Match List-I (Subjects in the Indian Constitution) with List-II (Country from which it was borrowed) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:
List-I (Subjects in the Indian Constitution)
A. Directive Principles of State Policy
B. Fundamental Rights
C. Concurrent List in Union-State Relations
D. India as a Union of States with more powers to the Union
List-II (Country from which it was borrowed)
1. Australia
2. Canada
3. Ireland
4. United Kingdom
5. United States of America
Code:
A B C D

Explanation

Please wait..

व्याख्या Please wait..

Sources of the Constitution at a Glance

Reference

News

Sources	Features Borrowed
Government of India Act of 1935	Federal Scheme, Office of governor, Judiciary, Public Service Commissions, Emergency provisions and administrative details.
British Constitution	Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, legislative procedure, single citizenship, cabinet system, prerogative writs, parliamentary privileges and bicameralism.
US Constitution	Fundamental rights, independence of judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the president, removal of Supreme Court and high court judges and post of vice-president.
Irish Constitution	Directive Principles of State Policy, nomination of members to Rajya Sabha and method of election of president.
Canadian Constitution	Federation with a strong Centre, vesting of residuary powers in the Centre, appointment of state governors by the Centre, and advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.
Australian Constitution	Concurrent List, freedom of trade, commerce and Inter- state commerce, and joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament.
Weimar Constitution of Germany	Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency.
Soviet Constitution (USSR, now Russia)	Fundamental duties and the ideal of justice (social, economic and political) in the Preamble.
French Constitution	Republic and the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the Preamble.
South African Constitution	Procedure for amendment of the Constitution and election of members of Rajya Sabha.
Japanese Constitution	Procedure established by Law.

<tbody><tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Sources
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Features Borrowed
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Government of India Act
 of 1935
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Federal Scheme, Office of governor, Judiciary, Public Service
 Commissions, Emergency provisions and administrative details.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 British Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, legislative procedure, single
 citizenship, cabinet system, prerogative writs, parliamentary privileges and
 bicameralism.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 US Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Fundamental rights, independence of
 judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the president, removal of Supreme
 Court and high court judges and post of vice-president.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Irish Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Directive Principles of
 State Policy, nomination of members to Rajya Sabha and method of election of
 president.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Canadian Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Federation with a strong
 Centre, vesting of residuary powers in the Centre,
 appointment of state governors by the Centre, and advisory jurisdiction of
 the Supreme Court.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Australian Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Concurrent List, freedom of trade,
 commerce and Inter- state commerce, and joint sitting of the two Houses of
 Parliament.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Weimar Constitution of
 Germany
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Soviet Constitution
 (USSR, now Russia)
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Fundamental duties and the ideal of justice (social, economic and
 political) in the Preamble.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 French Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Republic and the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the
 Preamble.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 South African
 Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Procedure for amendment of the Constitution and election of members of
 Rajya Sabha.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Japanese Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Procedure established by Law.
 </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>" class="editor "><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="629">
 <tbody><tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Sources
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Features Borrowed
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Government of India Act
 of 1935
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Federal Scheme, Office of governor, Judiciary, Public Service
 Commissions, Emergency provisions and administrative details.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 British Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Parliamentary government, Rule of Law, legislative procedure, single
 citizenship, cabinet system, prerogative writs, parliamentary privileges and
 bicameralism.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 US Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Fundamental rights, independence of
 judiciary, judicial review, impeachment of the president, removal of Supreme
 Court and high court judges and post of vice-president.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Irish Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Directive Principles of
 State Policy, nomination of members to Rajya Sabha and method of election of
 president.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Canadian Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Federation with a strong
 Centre, vesting of residuary powers in the Centre,
 appointment of state governors by the Centre, and advisory jurisdiction of
 the Supreme Court.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Australian Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Concurrent List, freedom of trade,
 commerce and Inter- state commerce, and joint sitting of the two Houses of
 Parliament.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Weimar Constitution of
 Germany
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Soviet Constitution
 (USSR, now Russia)
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Fundamental duties and the ideal of justice (social, economic and
 political) in the Preamble.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 French Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Republic and the ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the
 Preamble.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 South African
 Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Procedure for amendment of the Constitution and election of members of
 Rajya Sabha.
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr>
 <td width="208" v="">
 Japanese Constitution
 </td>
 <td width="421" v="">
 Procedure established by Law.
 </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>

संविधान के स्रोत एक नजर में।

Sources	Features Borrowed
Government of India Act of 1935	संघीय योजना (Federal Scheme), राज्यपाल का कार्यालय (Office of governor), न्यायपालिका (Judiciary), लोक सेवा आयोग (Public Service Commissions), आपातकालीन प्रावधान (Emergency provisions) और प्रशासनिक विवरण।
British Constitution	संसदीय सरकार (Parliamentary government), कानून का शासन (Rule of Law), विधायी प्रक्रिया (legislative procedure), एकल नागरिकता (single citizenship), मंत्रिमंडल प्रणाली (cabinet system), विशेषाधिकार रिट्स (prerogative writs), संसदीय विशेषाधिकार (parliamentary privileges) और द्विसदनीयता (bicameralism)।
US Constitution	मौलिक अधिकार (Fundamental rights), न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता (independence of judiciary), न्यायिक समीक्षा (judicial review), राष्ट्रपति का महाभियोग (impeachment of the president), सुप्रीम कोर्ट और उच्च न्यायालय के न्यायाधीशों को हटाना (removal of Supreme Court and high court judges) और उपराष्ट्रपति का पद (post of vice-president)।
Irish Constitution	राज्य नीति के निदेशक सिद्धांत (Directive Principles of State Policy), राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का नामांकन (nomination of members to Rajya Sabha) और राष्ट्रपति के चुनाव की विधि (method of election of president)।
Canadian Constitution	मजबूत केंद्र के साथ संघ (Federation with a strong Centre), केंद्र में अवशिष्ट शक्तियों का निहित होना (vesting of residuary powers in the Centre), केंद्र द्वारा राज्यपालों की नियुक्ति (appointment of state governors by the Centre), और सुप्रीम कोर्ट का सलाहकार क्षेत्राधिकार (advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court)।
Australian Constitution	संवर्ती सूची (Concurrent List), व्यापार की स्वतंत्रता (freedom of trade), वाणिज्य और अंतर-राज्य वाणिज्य (commerce and Inter-state commerce), और संसद के दोनों सदनों की संयुक्त बैठक (joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament)।
Weimar Constitution of Germany	आपातकाल के दौरान मौलिक अधिकारों का निलंबन (Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency)।
Soviet Constitution (USSR, now Russia)	मौलिक कर्तव्य (Fundamental duties) और प्रस्तावना में न्याय का आदर्श (ideal of justice) (सामाजिक, आर्थिक और राजनीतिक)।
French Constitution	गणराज्य (Republic) और प्रस्तावना में स्वतंत्रता, समानता और बंधुत्व के आदर्श (ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity)।
South African Constitution	संविधान में संशोधन की प्रक्रिया (Procedure for amendment of the Constitution) और राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का चुनाव (election of members of Rajya Sabha)।
Japanese Constitution	कानून द्वारा स्थापित प्रक्रिया (Procedure established by Law)।

<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="629"><tbody><tr><td width="208" v="">Sources    </td><td width="421" v="">    Features Borrowed    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Government of India Act of 1935    </td><td width="421" v="">    संघीय योजना (Federal Scheme), राज्यपाल का कार्यालय (Office of governor), न्यायपालिका (Judiciary), लोक सेवा आयोग (Public Service Commissions), आपातकालीन प्रावधान (Emergency provisions) और प्रशासनिक विवरण।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    British Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    संसदीय सरकार (Parliamentary government), कानून का शासन (Rule of Law), विधायी प्रक्रिया (legislative procedure), एकल नागरिकता (single citizenship), मंत्रिमंडल प्रणाली (cabinet system), विशेषाधिकार रिट्स (prerogative writs), संसदीय विशेषाधिकार (parliamentary privileges) और द्विसदनीयता (bicameralism)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    US Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    मौलिक अधिकार (Fundamental rights), न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता (independence of judiciary), न्यायिक समीक्षा (judicial review), राष्ट्रपति का महाभियोग (impeachment of the president), सुप्रीम कोर्ट और उच्च न्यायालय के न्यायाधीशों को हटाना (removal of Supreme Court and high court judges) और उपराष्ट्रपति का पद (post of vice-president)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Irish Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    राज्य नीति के निदेशक सिद्धांत (Directive Principles of State Policy), राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का नामांकन (nomination of members to Rajya Sabha) और राष्ट्रपति के चुनाव की विधि (method of election of president)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Canadian Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    मजबूत केंद्र के साथ संघ (Federation with a strong Centre), केंद्र में अवशिष्ट शक्तियों का निहित होना (vesting of residuary powers in the Centre), केंद्र द्वारा राज्यपालों की नियुक्ति (appointment of state governors by the Centre), और सुप्रीम कोर्ट का सलाहकार क्षेत्राधिकार (advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Australian Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    संवर्ती सूची (Concurrent List), व्यापार की स्वतंत्रता (freedom of trade), वाणिज्य और अंतर-राज्य वाणिज्य (commerce and Inter-state commerce), और संसद के दोनों सदनों की संयुक्त बैठक (joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Weimar Constitution of Germany    </td><td width="421" v="">    आपातकाल के दौरान मौलिक अधिकारों का निलंबन (Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Soviet Constitution (USSR, now Russia)    </td><td width="421" v="">    मौलिक कर्तव्य (Fundamental duties) और प्रस्तावना में न्याय का आदर्श (ideal of justice) (सामाजिक, आर्थिक और राजनीतिक)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    French Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    गणराज्य (Republic) और प्रस्तावना में स्वतंत्रता, समानता और बंधुत्व के आदर्श (ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    South African Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    संविधान में संशोधन की प्रक्रिया (Procedure for amendment of the Constitution) और राज्यसभा के सदस्यों का चुनाव (election of members of Rajya Sabha)।    </td></tr><tr><td width="208" v="">    Japanese Constitution    </td><td width="421" v="">    कानून द्वारा स्थापित प्रक्रिया (Procedure established by Law)।    </td></tr></tbody></table>

Q . 2003, PREAMBLE, FRS, FDS, DPSPS

Topics

Sources of the Constitution at a Glance
संविधान के स्रोत एक नजर में।

Polity / राजव्यवस्था

Explanation

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व्याख्या Please wait..

Sources of the Constitution at a Glance

Reference

News

संविधान के स्रोत एक नजर में।

Topics

Quick Links

John Doe

Polity / राजव्यवस्था

Explanation Save Please wait..

व्याख्या Please wait..

Sources of the Constitution at a Glance Reference News Save

संविधान के स्रोत एक नजर में।

Topics

Quick Links

John Doe

Explanation

Please wait..

Sources of the Constitution at a Glance

Reference

News