1. Correct Answer: Option B: Akbar : Sir Thomas Roe 2. Explain the Logic: ● Option A: Jahangir : William Hawkins: This pair is correctly matched. William Hawkins was an English envoy who visited the court of Emperor Jahangir in the early 17th century.
● Option B: Akbar : Sir Thomas Roe: This pair is not correctly matched. Sir Thomas Roe was an English diplomat who visited the court of Emperor Jahangir, not Akbar, in the early 17th century. Akbar reigned before Roe's time.
● Option C: Shahjahan : Travernier: This pair is correctly matched. Jean-Baptiste Tavernier was a French traveler who visited the court of Emperor Shahjahan and documented his experiences.
● Option D: Aurangzeb : Manucci: This pair is correctly matched. Niccolao Manucci was an Italian traveler who spent time in India during the reign of Emperor Aurangzeb and wrote about his experiences.
тЧПSir Thomas Roe visited the court of Jahangir. He was an
ambassador of James тАУ I, king of England.
тЧПJean Baptiste Travernier (1638тАУ1663 AD): He was a French
traveller, his account covers the reign of Shahjahan and Aurangzeb.
тЧПNicolao Manucci (1653тАУ1708 AD): He was an Italian
traveller, got service at the court of Dara Shikoh.
тЧПWilliam Hawkins (1608тАУ1611 AD): He was an English ambassador of British
King James I to the court of Jahangir (1609).
рдпреВрд░реЛрдкреАрдпрдпрд╛рддреНрд░реА
Please wait..
тЧПрд╕рд░рдереЙрдорд╕рд░реЛ (Sir Thomas Roe) рдиреЗрдЬрд╣рд╛рдВрдЧреАрд░рдХреЗрджрд░рдмрд╛рд░рдХрд╛рджреМрд░рд╛рдХрд┐рдпрд╛редрд╡рд╣рдЗрдВрдЧреНрд▓реИрдВрдбрдХреЗрд░рд╛рдЬрд╛рдЬреЗрдореНрд╕ тАУ I рдХреЗрд░рд╛рдЬрджреВрддрдереЗред
тЧПрд╡рд┐рд▓рд┐рдпрдорд╣реЙрдХрд┐рдиреНрд╕ (William Hawkins) (1608тАУ1611 рдИрд╕реНрд╡реА): рд╡рд╣рдмреНрд░рд┐рдЯрд┐рд╢рд░рд╛рдЬрд╛рдЬреЗрдореНрд╕ I рдХреЗрдЕрдВрдЧреНрд░реЗрдЬреАрд░рд╛рдЬрджреВрддрдереЗрдЬреЛрдЬрд╣рд╛рдВрдЧреАрд░рдХреЗрджрд░рдмрд╛рд░рдореЗрдВ (1609) рдЖрдПрдереЗред
Shah Jahan
Please wait..
тЧПShah Jahan was the fifth Mughal emperor of India, and reigned from
1628 to 1658. Bernier a French physician who visited India, records that the
closeness of Shah Jahan with Jahanara Begum.
тЧПAkbar was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to
1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who
helped the young emperor expand and consolidate Mughal domains in India.
тЧПA strong personality and a successful general, Akbar
gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include much of the Indian
subcontinent. His power and influence, however, extended over the entire
subcontinent because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic
dominance.
тЧПTo unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a
centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy
of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy.
тЧПNur-ud-Din Muhammad
Salim known by his imperial name, Jahangir 'Conqueror of the World', was the
fourth Mughal Emperor, who ruled from 1605 until his death in 1627.
рдЬрд╣рд╛рдБрдЧреАрд░
Please wait..
тЧПрдиреВрд░-рдЙрдж-рджреАрдирдореБрд╣рдореНрдорджрд╕рд▓реАрдо, рдЬреЛрдЕрдкрдиреЗрд╢рд╛рд╣реАрдирд╛рдо, рдЬрд╣рд╛рдВрдЧреАрд░ 'Conqueror of the World' (рдХреЙрдирдХрд░рд░рдСрдлрджрд╡рд░реНрд▓реНрдб) рдХреЗрдирд╛рдорд╕реЗрдЬрд╛рдиреЗрдЬрд╛рддреЗрд╣реИрдВ, рдЪреМрдереЗрдореБрдЧрд▓рд╕рдореНрд░рд╛рдЯрдереЗ, рдЬрд┐рдиреНрд╣реЛрдВрдиреЗ 1605 рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХрд░ 1627 рдореЗрдВрдЕрдкрдиреАрдореГрддреНрдпреБрддрдХрд╢рд╛рд╕рдирдХрд┐рдпрд╛ред
Aurangzeb
Please wait..
тЧПwas the sixth Mughal
emperor, who ruled over almost the entire Indian subcontinent for a period of
49 years.
тЧПThe last effective
ruler of the Mughal Empire, Aurangzeb compiled the Fatawa-e-Alamgiri, and was
among the few monarchs to have fully established Sharia law and Islamic
economics throughout the Indian subcontinent.
тЧПHe was an accomplished
military leader whose rule has been the subject of praise, though he has also
been described as the most controversial ruler in Indian history.